The pandemic has exposed shortcomings in the multilateral health system. The WHO lacks adequate funds, power and independence. It has done hugely important work in a difficult situation, facing intense pressure from many sides. However, it performed less effectively than under the leadership of Gro Harlem Brundtland and fell short on demanding transparency from Beijing, particularly in the early months, leading to costly delays in the international response. Far from being a reason to abandon...

The pandemic has exposed shortcomings in the multilateral health system. The WHO lacks adequate funds, power and independence. It has done hugely important work in a difficult situation, facing intense pressure from many sides. However, it performed less effectively than under the leadership of Gro Harlem Brundtland and fell short on demanding transparency from Beijing, particularly in the early months, leading to costly delays in the international response. Far from being a reason to abandon the WHO, the pandemic should be a wake-up call that prompts reform to give the WHO the powers it needs to respond more effectively to future outbreaks. Type: recommendation | Number: 2 | Paragraph: 13 | Response status: under_consideration Government response: There are always lessons to be learnt in any global health emergency, particularly one as complex as COVID-19. The findings and recommendations of the Independent Panel on Pandemic Preparedness and Response (IPPR) and the other review proc